Semen analysis is a crucial diagnostic test that evaluates male fertility and overall reproductive health. It is commonly recommended for individuals experiencing infertility issues or as part of a routine health check-up. If you’re searching for diagnostic labs in Kolkata & Bhopal that offer semen analysis, understanding its purpose, procedure, and results can help you prepare better.
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Purpose of Semen Analysis
Semen analysis is conducted to:
- Assess male fertility by evaluating sperm count, motility, and morphology.
- Detect infections or underlying health conditions affecting reproductive health.
- Evaluate the effectiveness of a vasectomy or reversal procedure.
- Monitor semen quality after medical treatments or lifestyle changes.
Doctors use semen analysis results to diagnose and treat fertility-related concerns effectively.
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Semen Analysis Procedure
The procedure for semen analysis is simple and non-invasive. Here’s what you can expect:
✅ Sample Collection: The patient is required to provide a semen sample through masturbation in a sterile container at a diagnostic lab or at home (if transport guidelines are followed). ✅ Abstinence Period: Patients are advised to abstain from ejaculation for 2-7 days before the test to ensure accurate results. ✅ Sample Examination: The semen sample is analyzed under a microscope to evaluate sperm count, motility (movement), morphology (shape), and volume. ✅ Additional Tests: In some cases, additional tests like fructose level testing or white blood cell count may be conducted to detect infections or hormonal imbalances.
Reliable diagnostic labs in Kolkata & Bhopal follow strict quality standards to ensure accurate and comprehensive results.
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Understanding Semen Analysis Results
Semen analysis results typically include the following parameters:
🔹 Sperm Count: Normal sperm concentration is 15 million sperm per milliliter or higher. 🔹 Motility: At least 40% of sperm should be actively moving for healthy fertility. 🔹 Morphology: A minimum of 4% of sperm should have a normal shape for effective fertilization. 🔹 Volume: A typical ejaculation volume is 1.5 ml to 5 ml. 🔹 pH Level: Normal semen pH is between 7.2 and 8.0.
Any deviations from these normal values may indicate underlying reproductive health concerns that require medical attention.
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When Should You Get a Semen Analysis?
Men should consider semen analysis if they:
- Are trying to conceive for more than a year without success.
- Have a history of reproductive health issues or infections.
- Are undergoing fertility treatments like IVF or IUI.
- Have undergone a vasectomy and want to confirm sterility.
Consulting a healthcare professional at a reputed diagnostic lab in Kolkata & Bhopal can help in early detection and treatment of potential issues.
Final Thoughts
Semen analysis is a valuable tool for assessing male fertility and reproductive health. If you are planning a fertility evaluation or experiencing concerns regarding sperm health, visiting a trusted diagnostic lab in Kolkata or Bhopal can provide accurate results and medical guidance.
Early diagnosis and treatment can make a significant difference in fertility outcomes, so don’t hesitate to seek expert consultation.
